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1 taenia
taenĭa, ae ( abl. plur. taeniis;I.dissyl.,
Verg. A. 5, 269), f., = tainia, a band, ribbon, fillet; a head-band, hair-band, bandeau (syn. vitta).Lit. (only poet.):II.taenias Graecam vocem sic interpretatur Verrius, ut dicat ornamentum esse laneum capitis honorati, ut sit apud Caecilium in Androgyno: sepulcrum plenum taeniarum, ita ut solet, et alias: dum taeniam, qui volnus vinciret, petit. Ennius in Alexandro: volans de caelo cum coronā et taeniis (Trag. Rel. v. 33 Rib.): Attius in Neoptolemo: (tumulum) decorare est satius quam urbem taeniis,
Fest. p. 360 Müll. (cf. Trag. Rel. v. 472 Rib.):puniceis ibant evincti tempora taeniis,
Verg. A. 5, 269; 7, 352:taenia ne madidos violet bombycina crines,
Mart. 14, 24, 1.—Transf., of things of a like shape.A.A tape-worm: Taenia solium and vulgaris, Linn.; Cato, R. R. 126; Plin. 11, 33, 39, § 113; 31, 9, 45, § 102; Ser. Samm. 30, 563.—B.A kind of fish, the ribbon-fish: Cepola taenia, Linn.; Plin. 32, 7, 24, § 76 (Jahn, thynnus).—C.In archit., the fillet which separates the Doric frieze from the architrave, Vitr. 4, 3 med. —D.A streak in paper, Plin. 13, 12, 25, § 81 (Sillig).—E.A row of projecting rocks in the sea, a reef, Plin. 3, prooem. § 4. — Hence the purple-fish found on these rocks are called taeniense genus purpurarum, Plin. 9, 37, 61, § 131. -
2 epistylium
ĕpistylĭum, ii, n., = epistulion, in arch., the cross-beam that rests on the columns, the architrave, Vitr. 3, 1 sq.; 4, 3; 5, 1; Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 11; Plin. 36, 14, 21, § 96; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 82, 11 Müll. Isid. Orig. 15, 8, 15; 19, 10, 24; Vulg. 3 Reg. 7, 6 al.
См. также в других словарях:
Architrave — The architrave (also called epistyle or door frame) is a moulded or ornamental band framing a rectangular opening.cite book last =Ching first =Francis D.K. authorlink = coauthors = title =A Visual Dictionary of Architecture publisher =John Wiley… … Wikipedia
Architrave — Ar chi*trave, n. [F. architrave, fr. It. architrave; pref. archi + trave beam, L. trabs.] (Arch.) (a) The lower division of an entablature, or that part which rests immediately on the column, esp. in classical architecture. See {Column}. (b) The… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
architrave — [är′kə trāv΄] n. [Fr < It < L archi , ARCHI + trabs, a beam: see TAVERN] Archit. 1. the lowest part of an entablature, a beam resting directly on the tops, or capitals, of the columns; epistyle: see ENTABLATURE 2. the molding around a… … English World dictionary
architrave — ► NOUN 1) (in classical architecture) a main beam resting across the tops of columns. 2) the frame around a doorway or window. ORIGIN French, from Latin trabs a beam … English terms dictionary
The Old Bell Hotel and Restaurant — The Old Bell Hotel and Restaurant … Wikipedia
ARCHITRAVE — the lowest part of an entablature, resting immediately on the capital … The Nuttall Encyclopaedia
Neva Enfilade of the Winter Palace — The Winter Palace s Neva facade. The enfilade is at the centre on the first floor The Neva Enfilade of the Winter Palace, St Petersburg is a series of three large halls arranged in an enfilade along the palace s massive facade facing the River… … Wikipedia
architrave — Epistyle Ep i*style, n. [L. epistylium, Gr. ?; epi upon + ? column: cf. F. [ e]pistyle.] (Anc. Arch.) A massive piece of stone or wood laid immediately on the abacus of the capital of a column or pillar; now called {architrave}. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
architrave — noun Etymology: Middle French, from Old Italian, from archi + trave beam, from Latin trab , trabs more at thorp Date: 1563 1. the lowest division of an entablature resting in classical architecture immediately on the capital … New Collegiate Dictionary
architrave — architraval, adj. architraved, adj. /ahr ki trayv /, n. Archit. 1. the lowermost member of a classical entablature, resting originally upon columns. See diag. under column. 2. a molded or decorated band framing a panel or an opening, esp. a… … Universalium
architrave — noun a) The lowest part of an entablature; rests on the capitals of the columns b) The mouldings (or other elements) framing a door, window or other rectangular opening … Wiktionary
